编者按:胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(PanNN)是神经内分泌起源的肿瘤,具有多样的生物学特性。下一代测序(NGS)使PanNENs的基因组谱得到了更好的表征。得克萨斯大学安德森癌症中心的Dr. Caitlin A. McIntyre博士和AlexanderA.Parikh博士在下文解析了NGS在胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤中的应用前景。
要点
▶由于下一代测序(NGS)的出现,胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(PanNN)的基因组景观在过去十年中得到了更好的表征,有助于临床医生更好地区分胰腺神经内分泌癌(PanNEC)和胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(PanNET)。
▶尽管PanNETs的基因组特征已经得到更好的阐明,但其预后价值和可靶向的突变有限。
▶随着我们对PanNET生物学了解地越多,新的治疗方案也越多,NGS的加入有可能有助于这些肿瘤的个性化治疗。
使用二代测序对PanNEN进行分子分类
下一代测序的作用和靶向治疗的使用
PanNET是否常规使用NGS尚需更多数据验证
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